Makar Sankranti 2026: The Sun’s Entry into Capricorn Opens Doors to Progress, Know the Special Significance of Charity

According to the Hindu Panchang, when the king of the solar system, the Sun, completes its journey through Sagittarius and enters Capricorn, the zodiac sign ruled by Lord Shani, the grand festival of Makar Sankranti is celebrated. While most Indian festivals depend on the position of the Moon, this festival is entirely based on the Sun’s astronomical movement. In the year 2026, Makar Sankranti will be observed on Wednesday, 14 January, bringing a new dawn of spiritual awareness for devotees.

Auspicious Timings and Punya Kaal (14 January 2026)

This year, the Sun’s entry into Capricorn brings highly auspicious combinations. The favorable timings for charity and holy bathing are as follows:

Makar Sankranti Date: 14 January 2026
Punya Kaal Muhurat: From 09:05 AM to 05:48 PM
Maha Punya Kaal: From 09:05 AM to 10:52 AM (especially fruitful)

The Science of Uttarayan and Human Energy

From Makar Sankranti onward, the Sun’s rays begin to fall directly on the Northern Hemisphere, a phase known as Uttarayan. From a religious perspective, people consider this period as the daytime of the gods, while from a practical perspective, the length of the day starts increasing after this point. Longer days naturally enhance human creativity and work efficiency, paving the way for success.

Astrology of Relationships: The Union of Father and Son

According to astrology, the Sun and Saturn have opposing natures, yet on Sankranti, the Sun himself travels to the house of his son, Saturn. This event teaches us to forget old differences and bring sweetness into relationships to uphold duty and tradition. From this day, the restriction of Kharmas ends, and auspicious ceremonies resume in society.

Spiritual and Scientific Basis of Sesame and Jaggery Donation

Consuming sesame seeds and jaggery on Makar Sankranti is not just a tradition but the essence of Ayurveda.
Spiritual aspect: Donating sesame seeds pacifies Shani Dosha and brings the immense grace of Lord Vishnu.
Scientific aspect: During winter, the body needs internal warmth. The antioxidants and micronutrients present in sesame provide energy and strengthen bones and immunity.

Kite Flying: A Blend of Health and Joy

Colorful kites flying in the sky reflect the festive spirit. The main purpose behind this tradition is to bring people onto rooftops under direct sunlight. During winter, the body strongly needs vitamin D, which people easily receive while flying kites, improving skin health and mental well-being.

Makar Sankranti 2026 and Environmental Protection

In modern times, the festival of Makar Sankranti also reflects our responsibility toward the environment. The Sun is the greatest source of energy, and worshipping the Sun on this day inspires us to understand the importance of solar energy. On this occasion, Trilok Adhyatmik Darshan calls for the distribution of medicinal plants and the cleaning of water sources to express gratitude toward nature and maintain balance between spirituality and the environment.

Spiritual Growth in the Digital Age

In today’s fast-paced life, Makar Sankranti acts like a mental reboot. To harness the energy of Uttarayan, observing silence or practicing meditation on this day holds special significance. By directing thoughts positively along with the Sun’s rising energy, one can attain freedom from mental stress and achieve intellectual clarity. This day inspires a resolve to remove inner darkness and awaken the light of knowledge.